What does 1 ppm equal in pounds for one million gallons?

Study for the Missouri Wastewater D Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each question has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

To understand why 1 ppm (part per million) is equivalent to 8.34 pounds per million gallons, it is essential to recognize the relationship between concentration measurements and volume.

1 ppm indicates that there is 1 part of a substance for every 1 million parts of the solution, which in the context of water means 1 part per million gallons. In practical terms, this can be calculated based on the weight of 1 million gallons of water. One gallon of water weighs approximately 8.34 pounds, so if you scale that up to 1 million gallons, it weighs about 8.34 million pounds.

In this case, 1 ppm reflects a concentration of 8.34 pounds of a substance in 1 million gallons of water. Therefore, when converting from ppm to a weight metric over a volume of one million gallons, the conclusion is that 1 ppm corresponds to 8.34 pounds in that volume of water. This makes the statement accurate and reinforces the importance of understanding how concentration units relate to practical weight measurements in water treatment and environmental science.

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