Which disease is characterized by gastrointestinal symptoms from wastewater exposure?

The disease characterized by gastrointestinal symptoms from wastewater exposure is hepatitis. Hepatitis, particularly Hepatitis A, is transmitted through the fecal-oral route, which can occur when contaminated water or food is ingested. Wastewater can contain pathogens, including viruses and bacteria, that can lead to hepatitis infections. Symptoms often associated with this disease include nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and abdominal pain, all of which fall under gastrointestinal issues.

In contrast, other options such as diabetes, hypertension, and allergies are not primarily linked to wastewater exposure or gastrointestinal symptoms. Diabetes and hypertension are chronic conditions influenced by lifestyle and genetic factors, while allergies are immune responses to allergens and not associated with infections from wastewater. Thus, hepatitis stands out for its direct correlation with gastrointestinal distress due to wastewater contamination.